# What You'll Need:
→ Pasta
01 - 1 pound ziti or penne pasta
→ Sauce
02 - 2 tablespoons olive oil
03 - 1 medium onion, finely chopped
04 - 3 garlic cloves, minced
05 - 1 pound Italian sausage or ground beef, optional
06 - 1 teaspoon dried oregano
07 - 1 teaspoon dried basil
08 - 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes, optional
09 - 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes
10 - 1 can (15 ounces) tomato sauce
11 - 1 teaspoon salt
12 - 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
13 - 1 teaspoon sugar
→ Cheese Mixture
14 - 1 1/2 cups ricotta cheese
15 - 1 large egg
16 - 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
17 - 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese, divided
# Directions:
01 - Preheat oven to 375°F. Select a 9x13-inch baking dish, preferably freezer-safe if planning to freeze.
02 - Bring a large pot of salted water to boil. Add ziti and cook until just barely al dente, approximately 2 minutes less than package directions. Drain and lightly toss with olive oil to prevent adhesion.
03 - Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add chopped onion and cook until softened, about 4 minutes. Stir in minced garlic and cook for 1 minute. If using meat, add sausage or ground beef, breaking apart with a spoon until browned and cooked through. Drain excess fat if necessary.
04 - Stir oregano, basil, and red pepper flakes into the skillet. Add crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, salt, pepper, and sugar. Simmer for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Remove from heat.
05 - In a mixing bowl, combine ricotta cheese, egg, Parmesan cheese, and 1 cup mozzarella. Mix until smooth and uniform.
06 - Spread 1 cup tomato sauce on the baking dish bottom. Layer half the cooked pasta, then half the ricotta mixture, then half the remaining sauce. Repeat layers. Top with remaining 1 cup mozzarella cheese.
07 - Allow assembled dish to cool completely. Cover tightly with aluminum foil, label with date, and freeze for up to 3 months. Alternatively, bake immediately following baking instructions.
08 - Preheat oven to 375°F. Bake covered for 60 to 75 minutes, then uncover and continue baking for 20 to 25 minutes until bubbly and golden brown. For fresh baking, reduce covered time to 30 minutes, then uncover for 15 minutes.
09 - Allow the baked ziti to stand for 10 minutes before serving to allow flavors to settle and facilitate clean portioning.